A political showdown is in the making after Members of Parliament rejected governors’ push for a bigger share of the Road Maintenance Levy Fund (RMLF), deepening the long-running tussle over road infrastructure financing.
The National Assembly’s Transport and Infrastructure Committee has backed a 5% allocation to counties, dismissing the Council of Governors’ (CoG) call for a minimum of 15%. Committee chair George Kariuki (Ndia MP) tabled the committee’s report on the Kenya Roads (Amendment) (No. 3) Bill, 2025, setting the stage for fiery parliamentary debates and potential court battles.
Governors argue that counties manage more than 81% of Kenya’s road network about 121,000 kilometres and that 5% is inadequate to maintain such infrastructure. They insist the proposed allocation goes against constitutional principles of equitable sharing of resources.
The Institute of Engineers of Kenya (IEK) supported the CoG, warning that the reduced funding risks leaving county roads in disrepair. IEK proposed at least 9%, noting that “county roads form more than 121,000km out of 161,000km nationally.”
But MPs maintained that 5% is sufficient if counties demonstrate fiscal discipline. The committee further insisted that the Kenya Roads Board (KRB) must continue exercising oversight, a move governors say undermines devolution and county autonomy.
The Bill has also triggered fresh controversy over road classification, giving the Transport Cabinet Secretary powers to classify and reclassify all public roads. Governors want the function shared with counties, warning that centralizing the role contradicts Article 186 of the Constitution.
The growing rift underscores the fragile balance between national and county governments in managing devolved functions and resources, with roads once again emerging as a flashpoint.
, deepening the long-running tussle over road infrastructure financing.){kind=link}
Thank you for the auspicious writeup. It in fact was a amusement account it. Look advanced to more added agreeable from you! However, how could we communicate?
casino online paypal
References:
https://www.lms.pidernegi.org/employer/paypal-casinos-2025-best-paypal-slot-sites-in-the-uk/
australian online casinos that accept paypal
References:
https://www.woosungplating.com/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=48036
Avoid the hassle and get your movie tickets in advance. Our
user-friendly website is your one-stop destination for all your movie ticket needs.
Wondering where to book movie tickets online?
Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots are apps or interfaces that can carry on human-like conversation using natural language understanding (NLU) or
natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML).
A chatbot can also eliminate long wait times for phone-based customer support, or even longer wait times for email, chat and web-based support, because
they are available immediately to any number of users at once.
Often considered conversational chatbots, or virtual agents,
these AI- and data-driven chatbots are much more interactive and aware.
Declarative, or task-oriented chatbots, are most common in customer
support and service, and are best when answering commonly asked questions like what the store hours are and what item you’re returning.
But staffing customer service departments to meet unpredictable demand,
day or night, is a costly and difficult endeavor.
Naturally, timely or even urgent customer issues sometimes arise off-hours,
over the weekend or during a holiday. And if a user is unhappy
and needs to speak to a real person, the transfer can happen seamlessly.
The terms chatbot, AI chatbot and virtual agent are often used interchangeably,
which can cause confusion. Artificial intelligence can also be a powerful tool for developing
conversational marketing strategies. Chatbots can handle real-time actions as routine as a password change, all the way through
a complex multi-step workflow spanning multiple applications.
References:
https://blackcoin.co/kangaroo88-casino-a-decade-of-winning-experience/
The platform prioritizes PayID payments, allowing instant deposits that hit your
account within seconds. Australian players appreciate the streamlined verification process that
requires minimal documentation initially. Online casinos,
including Leon, are here to give you an enjoyable experience — not to become a source of
income. Leon Casino ticks all the right boxes — but no
matter where you play, make sure you’re informed before making your first
deposit.
LEON maintains transparency about all bonus
terms, displaying wagering requirements, eligible games, and expiration dates clearly.
New Australian players claim this bonus with their first deposit, instantly doubling their bankroll and
extending playtime significantly. LEON casino
delivers banking solutions that are secure, swift, and
tailored specifically for Australian players. Premium online casino experience
for Australian players since 2012. That’s why we fully support responsible gambling practices and encourage all Australian players
to play safely and stay in control. Luckily, Leon ticks most
of the right boxes for Aussie players looking for a solid, fast, and user-friendly
platform.
References:
https://blackcoin.co/best-online-casino-video-slots-history-and-rules/
Der Support ist rund um die Uhr da – Live-Chat, E-Mail oder einfach
durch die FAQs stöbern. Die Seite läuft auf allen mobilen Geräten, Android-Nutzer können sich sogar eine App runterladen. Die Golden Star Casino Website kommt
in einem schicken grau-goldenen Look daher –
ziemlich Vegas-mäßig mit den ganzen Neon-Elementen.
Highlight meiner Casino Erfahrungen sind der Willkommensbonus, welcher auch in Krypto verfügbar ist, sowie das Angebot eines Natel-Supports.
Casino.guru sieht sich als eine unabhängige Informationsplattform über Online Casinos und Online
Casinospiele, die von keinem Glücksspielanbieter oder irgendeiner anderen Instanz
kontrolliert wird. Mit jeder neuen Stufe erhalten Sie spezielle Boni und Freispiele.
Während des Spiels sammeln Sie automatisch, also unabhängig von Willkommens- oder Reloadbonus, Punkte und
erklimmen damit die VIP-Stufen. Zur Inanspruchnahme geben Sie bei der Einzahlung einfach
den Code EUFRIDAY an. Die Mindesteinzahlung liegt auch
hier bei 20 €, die Umsatzbedingungen belaufen sich ebenso
auf 40x bei einer Gültigkeit von 14 Tagen.
Außerdem steht für neue Spieler oft ein Golden Star Casino bonus code
ohne einzahlung zur Verfügung, der bereits vor der ersten Einzahlung genutzt werden kann.
Golden Star Casino bonus codes werden regelmäßig aktualisiert und
bieten Spielern die Möglichkeit, zusätzliche Freispiele oder Bonusguthaben zu erhalten.
Die Golden Star Casino app ist ebenfalls verfügbar, bietet aber keine zwingenden Vorteile gegenüber der mobilen Website.
Spieler, die mit real money spielen, können sich darauf verlassen, dass ihre Einzahlungen im Golden Star Casino geschützt
sind.
References:
https://online-spielhallen.de/stake-casino-freispiele-dein-weg-zu-kostenlosen-spins-und-gewinnen/
I really like your writing style, good information, appreciate it for putting up :D. “Nothing sets a person so much out of the devil’s reach as humility.” by Johathan Edwards.
I’d have to examine with you here. Which is not one thing I usually do! I take pleasure in reading a post that may make folks think. Additionally, thanks for permitting me to comment!
Hello there! Do you use Twitter? I’d like to follow you if that would be ok. I’m absolutely enjoying your blog and look forward to new posts.
Good day! Would you mind if I share your blog with my myspace group? There’s a lot of folks that I think would really enjoy your content. Please let me know. Thanks
Hey! Do you know if they make any plugins to safeguard against hackers? I’m kinda paranoid about losing everything I’ve worked hard on. Any tips?
I am not sure where you’re getting your information, but good topic. I needs to spend some time learning much more or understanding more. Thanks for excellent information I was looking for this information for my mission.
nxck38